科学共同体在科学发展中的作用
Trevor Pinch,秦光道
摘要(Abstract):
科学无疑是社会性的,但是,各种不同的科学杜会学都沿用这一原则。可以根据社会学家在多大范围内将知识本身当作社会产品,把科学社会学分为弱日程和强日程。这篇文章叙述了科学知识杜会学及主要领域、手段及争论的产生和影响。科学知识经社会构成的论点提出了一个鼓舞人心的研究计划。而这一计划已经改变了科学的形象。
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基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): Trevor Pinch,秦光道
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